WSS-M97B44-D coolant: Ford's orange spec explained

Updated 29 October 2026 · Independent, sourced reference

Quick answer

WSS-M97B44-D coolant is Ford's specification for Motorcraft Orange. A current Ford manual lists Motorcraft Orange concentrate to WSS-M97B44-D and Motorcraft Yellow to WSS-M97B57-A2. 11 products in our data list WSS-M97B44-D or its -D2 variant.

What to buy

Motorcraft Orange Prediluted Antifreeze/Coolant · Premix 50/50 · lists WSS-M97B44-D2

One of the products whose maker lists this spec code, with a verified Amazon listing. Buy only if your owner's manual names the same code.

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As an Amazon Associate I earn from qualifying purchases. Commissions never change which products we list or what the data says.

Disclaimer: General information only, not professional advice. Always use the coolant specified in your vehicle owner's manual. Using the wrong coolant can damage an engine.

Key takeaways

  • WSS-M97B44-D = Motorcraft Orange.
  • Yellow (WSS-M97B57-A2) can service orange cars, not the reverse.
  • Listed codes are the coolant maker's claim.
  • Check your manual first.

What the code means

  • Motorcraft describes Orange Prediluted as "Approved to Ford Specification WSS-M97B44-D2" and says it meets WSS-M97B44-D2, GMW 3420 (superseded GM 6277M) and ASTM D 3306. [1]
  • A current Ford owner manual (1.5L EcoBoost) lists Motorcraft Orange Concentrated VC-3-B to WSS-M97B44-D and Motorcraft Yellow Prediluted VC-13DL-G to WSS-M97B57-A2. [2]
  • The same manual says yellow can service vehicles with orange or yellow coolant, but a vehicle manufactured with yellow must stay on yellow. [2]
  • Ford's 2020 position statement says universal coolants generally lack the silicates and nitrites needed for its WSS-M97B51-A1 (Gold) spec. [3]

Orange, yellow or gold?

Ford has used several coolants over the years. Orange (WSS-M97B44-D) and yellow (WSS-M97B57) are the current pair in the manual we cite; gold (WSS-M97B51-A1) is an earlier Ford spec named in Ford's position statement. Colour is not a spec, so read the code on the reservoir or in the manual. More in best coolant for Ford.

About to top up with a different coolant?

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Coolants whose maker lists it (11)

Each row is a product whose manufacturer lists this code on its own page or datasheet (data checked 22 Oct 2026). A listed code is the maker's claim; we have not tested the products. Products with a checked Amazon listing come first.

ProductFormCode(s) listedBuy
Motorcraft Orange Prediluted Antifreeze/Coolant
Motorcraft · not published
Premix 50/50WSS-M97B44-D2Check price on Amazon
PEAK ORIGINAL EQUIPMENT TECHNOLOGY Antifreeze + Coolant 50/50 Prediluted for North American Vehicles - ORANGE
PEAK · OAT
Premix 50/50WSS-M97B44-DCheck price on Amazon
PEAK ORIGINAL EQUIPMENT TECHNOLOGY Concentrate Antifreeze + Coolant for North American Vehicles - ORANGE
PEAK · OAT
ConcentrateWSS-M97B44-DCheck price on Amazon
Prestone MAX All Vehicles Antifreeze + Coolant
Prestone · not published
not publishedWSS-M97B44-DCheck prices on Amazon
Prestone Platinum All Vehicles Antifreeze + Coolant
Prestone · not published
Concentrate and Premix 50/50WSS-M97B44-DCheck prices on Amazon
Zerex Dex-Cool Concentrate Coolant
Zerex · OAT
ConcentrateWSS-M97B44-D, WSS-M97B44-D2Check price on Amazon
ACDelco DEX-COOL Extended Life Coolant (Australia/NZ)
ACDelco · OAT
ConcentrateWSS-M97B44-DBuying options
Castrol Radicool NF
Castrol · not published
ConcentrateWSS-M97B44-DBuying options
Castrol Radicool SF
Castrol · OAT
ConcentrateWSS-M97B44-DBuying options
HD Expert EXTEND Antifreeze/Coolant
Recochem · OAT
Premix 50/50WSS-M97B44-DBuying options
Turbo Power Extended Life Antifreeze/Coolant
Recochem · OAT
Concentrate and Premix 50/50WSS-M97B44-DBuying options

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GM Dex-Cool (GMW 3420 / GM 6277M) · Mopar MS-12106, MS-90032 & MS-9769 · JIS K2234 (Japanese standard) · all coolant specs. Buying for a particular car? See Toyota, Honda, Nissan, Subaru, Ford.

Frequently asked questions

Is WSS-M97B44-D the same as Dex-Cool?

No, they are separate Ford and GM specs. Motorcraft says its Orange Prediluted meets both WSS-M97B44-D2 and GMW 3420, which is a statement about that product.

What is WSS-M97B44-D2?

Motorcraft uses D2 for its prediluted orange coolant. Products in our table list D, D2 or both.

New to cooling systems? Start with how a car cooling system works. Looking for a product? Search the coolant directory or match your manual's spec with Find my car coolant. See also coolant by car make and coolants by brand.

Ready to buy?

Motorcraft Orange Prediluted Antifreeze/Coolant · Premix 50/50 · lists WSS-M97B44-D2. Check that your owner's manual calls for it.

Check price on AmazonAll buying options

As an Amazon Associate I earn from qualifying purchases. Commissions never change which products we list or what the data says.

Sources

  1. Motorcraft: Orange Prediluted Antifreeze/Coolant
  2. Ford owner manual: Capacities and Specifications (1.5L EcoBoost)
  3. Ford Motor Company position statement on universal antifreeze and coolants (2020)